Русско-англо-русский юридический словарь

Alternative Dispute Resolution ("ADR") refers to any means of settling disputes outside of the courtroom. ADR typically includes early neutral evaluation, negotiation, conciliation, mediation, and arbitration. (law.cornell.edu)

In law, the term bar has two principle meanings. It may be a metonym which refers to the legal profession as an institution as well as the imagined line which separates the parts of a courtroom reserved for spectators and those reserved for participants in a trial such as lawyers. (Wikipedia)

A court hearing is a gathering within a courtroom that is called for the purpose of conducting some type of legal procedure. There are many types of hearings, some of them involved with civil court issues while others focus on criminal court situations. (wiseGEEK)

A courtroom is the enclosed space in which courts of law are held in front of a judge. (Wikipedia)