Русско-англо-русский юридический словарь

“In real terms��� means the change in a financial number after correcting for the effect of inflation. For example, if a company's revenues have increased 4% over the previous year, but prices were (on average) 2% higher than in the previous year, then its revenues have only increased 2% in real terms. (moneyterms.co.uk)

If a book cost £5 ten years ago, but £10 today, we would say its price has risen 100% in nominal terms. But had inflation risen by 100% at the same time, halving the value of money, we would say that the price has not moved in real terms. (moneyweek.com)