Русско-англо-русский юридический словарь

Sick leave (or paid sick days or sick pay) is time off from work that workers can use to stay home to address their health and safety needs without losing pay. Paid sick leave is a statutory requirement in many nations around the world. Most European, many Latin American, a few African and a few Asian have legal requirements for the accrual of paid sick leave. (Wikipedia)

A co-borrower is someone in addition to the primary borrower who accepts responsibility for repaying a debt. However, the co-borrower typically does not directly benefit from the loan. A co-borrower may also be referred to as a co-signer, co-applicant. A co-borrower is often used when the primary borrower doesn't meet elgibility requirements for a loan, such as a poor credit record or insufficient income. A co-borrower's obligations are the same as those of the primary borrower. If the primary borrower does not repay the loan, the co-borrower accepts responsibility for repaying. (definitions.uslegal.com)

A patent office is a governmental or intergovernmental organization which controls the issue of patents. In other words, "patent offices are government bodies that may grant a patent or reject the patent application based on whether the application fulfils the requirements for patentability." (Wikipedia)

The Entity List is a trade restriction list published by the United States Department of Commerce's Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS), consisting of certain foreign persons, entities, or governments.[1] Entities on the Entity List are subject to U.S. license requirements for the export or transfer of specified items, such as some U.S. technologies.[1][2] However, U.S. persons or companies are not prohibited from purchasing items from a company on the Entity List.[3] Being included on the Entities List is less severe than being designated a "Denied Person." (Wikipedia)