См. также: объект всемирного наследия, объект зависти, объект права интеллектуальной собственности, объявленная война
In some jurisdictions, the terms mens rea and actus reus have been replaced by alternative terminology. In Australia, mens rea is now called "fault elements" or "mental elements" and actus reus is now called "physical elements" or "external elements". The point of the changes was to replace Latin with plain English. (Wikipedia)
Actus reus (/ˈæktəs ˈreɪəs/), sometimes called the external element or the objective element of a crime, is the Latin term for the "guilty act" which, when proved beyond a reasonable doubt in combination with the mens rea, "guilty mind", produces criminal liability in the common law-based criminal law jurisdictions of England and Wales, Canada, Australia, India, Pakistan, South Africa, New Zealand, Scotland, Nigeria, Ghana, Ireland, Israel and the United States of America. (Wikipedia)
Actus reus represents the physical or external element of a criminal act, which includes the conduct, consequences, and surrounding circumstances. (StudySmarter UK)
The objective element of a crime may be compared with the concept of actus reus in the common law tradition. (The Foundations of Russian Law by Marianna Muravyeva)
Each crime can be split into actus reus, the objective element of a crime, and mens rea, the mental or subjective element of the crime. (Springer)
