Русско-англо-русский юридический словарь

A judicial error is a mistake by a judge or court. (Wikipedia)

But as the trial heard its first witness testimony, Mr Sollecito told the court that he was a victim of a "judicial error", and described his situation as "completely unreal". (BBC News)

A miscarriage of justice, also known as a wrongful conviction, occurs when a person is convicted and punished for a crime that he or she did not actually commit. (Wikipedia)

A court in the Republic of Ireland has declared that a man's conviction for killing his teenage neighbour over 40 years ago was a miscarriage of justice. (BBC News)